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高院今天这么一大堆判例没人讨论吗?

内容摘要

美高六案全数倾向保守派,移民收紧、枪权扩张及企业免责成焦点

关键判决与影响

楼主汇总了最高法院今日发布的五起重磅判例,除一起7-2外,其余均为6-3,且多数意见均由Alito或Thomas撰写,显示出强烈的保守派倾向:

  1. 边境庇护权限制 (Mullin v. Al Otro Lado) [6-3]
    • 裁决:站在墨西哥一侧的非公民未在法律上“抵达”美国。
    • 影响:允许政府重启“计量”(metering)政策,在移民踏上美土前将其拒之门外,从根本上重塑庇护申请流程 #p-8448643-asylum-seekers-at-the-border-mullin-v-al-otro-lado-1。
  2. 临时保护身份 (TPS) 取消权 (Mullin v. Doe) [6-3]
    • 裁决:行政部门有权取消对叙利亚、海地等国的TPS指定,且法院通常无权审查此类决定。
    • 影响:为驱逐数十万此前获临时庇护者扫清法律障碍 #p-8448643-temporary-protected-status-mullin-v-doe-2。
  3. 私人场所持枪权 (Wolford v. Lopez) [6-3]
    • 裁决:推翻夏威夷禁止持证者在向公众开放的私有财产(如商店)携带手枪的法律。
    • 影响:扩大第二修正案保护,州政府不得默认禁止在公共可进入的私人场所持枪,举证责任转移至业主 #p-8448643-gun-rights-on-private-property-wolford-v-lopez-3。
  4. 企业产品责任豁免 (Monsanto v. Durnell) [7-2]
    • 裁决:《联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和灭鼠剂法》(FIFRA) 优先于州法,阻止对孟山都Roundup除草剂未标注癌症警告的州级诉讼。
    • 影响:只要符合EPA联邦标签规定,农药制造商可免受州法下的额外健康警告诉讼 #p-8448643-corporate-liability-and-product-warnings-monsanto-v-durnell-4。
  5. 永久居民驱逐程序 (Blanche v. Muk Choi Lau) [6-3]
    • 裁决:CBP无需“清晰且令人信服”的证据即可暂停绿卡持有者的入境,待刑事定罪后可直接启动驱逐。
    • 影响:简化了犯罪绿卡持有者的驱逐流程 #p-8448643-deportation-of-permanent-residents-blanche-v-muk-choi-lau-5。

争议与不同意见

  • 意识形态批判:多位用户指出判决呈现极端的6-3或7-2阵营,批评最高法院已成为“意识形态橡皮图章”,缺乏独立性 #p-8448643-gun-rights-on-private-property-wolford-v-lopez-3, #p-8448643-corporate-liability-and-product-warnings-monsanto-v-durnell-4。
  • 左右定义之争:部分用户(#8, #10, #11)争论美国是否存在真正的“左派”,认为民主党服务于企业和富人,仅属中右;另一部分用户(#14)区分了文化左派与经济左派,暗示当前讨论存在概念混淆。
  • 枪权态度:有用户明确支持枪权扩张判决 #p-8448643-gun-rights-on-private-property-wolford-v-lopez-3。

值得关注

  • 出生公民权案件:用户期待最高法院在即将进行的“出生公民权”(birthright citizenship)案件中如何裁决,可能成为下一个焦点 #p-8448643-deportation-of-permanent-residents-blanche-v-muk-choi-lau-5。
原始内容
--- 第 1 楼来自 bumblebee 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:33:16 PDT) ---

#p-8448643-asylum-seekers-at-the-border-mullin-v-al-otro-lado-1Asylum Seekers at the Border ( Mullin v. Al Otro Lado ) Vote: 6-3 Majority: Justice Alito authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett. Dissent: Justice Sotomayor authored the dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Kagan and Jackson. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25-5_86qd.pdf: In a 6-3 decision, the Court ruled that noncitizens standing on the Mexican side of the border have not legally “arrived in the United States.” The case hinged on the interpretation of the word “in” within immigration law. News Coverage: https://magnoliatribune.com/2026/06/26/supreme-court-clears-way-for-trump-administration-to-revive-restrictive-policy-for-asylum-seekers/ (Magnolia Tribune) The Impact: This is a major victory for the Trump administration, allowing it to revive “metering”—a policy that permits federal border agents to physically block asylum seekers from setting foot on U.S. soil. Because U.S. law guarantees the right to claim asylum only once a person has arrived in the country, this fundamentally reshapes the asylum system by allowing the government to turn migrants away before they can legally make a claim. #p-8448643-temporary-protected-status-mullin-v-doe-2Temporary Protected Status ( Mullin v. Doe ) Vote: 6-3 Majority: Justice Alito authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett. Dissent: Justice Kagan authored the dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25-1083_f204.pdf: Another 6-3 decision determined that the executive branch has the authority to cancel Temporary Protected Status (TPS) designations for countries like Syria and Haiti. Furthermore, the ruling establishes that federal law generally bars courts from reviewing these termination decisions and rejected claims that the terminations were driven by racial discrimination. News Coverage: https://www.justsecurity.org/144302/supreme-court-mullin-doe-tps/ (Just Security) The Impact: This clears the way for the government to potentially deport hundreds of thousands of people who were previously granted temporary refuge in the U.S. due to war, natural disasters, or other emergencies in their home countries. #p-8448643-gun-rights-on-private-property-wolford-v-lopez-3Gun Rights on Private Property ( Wolford v. Lopez ) Vote: 6-3 Majority: Justice Alito authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Thomas, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett. (Justice Barrett also filed a concurring opinion, which Justices Thomas and Gorsuch joined in part). Dissent: Justice Kagan authored the dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Jackson. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1046_nmio.pdf: The Court struck down a Hawaii law that prohibited licensed concealed-carry permit holders from carrying handguns onto private property open to the public (such as businesses or shops) unless the property owner explicitly authorized it. News Coverage: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/supreme-court-hawaii-gun-law-wolford-v-lopez-decision/ (CBS News) The Impact: This ruling significantly expands Second and Fourteenth Amendment protections. It establishes that states cannot create a default ban on carrying firearms in publicly accessible private businesses, shifting the burden onto business owners to actively prohibit firearms if they choose to do so. #p-8448643-corporate-liability-and-product-warnings-monsanto-v-durnell-4Corporate Liability and Product Warnings ( Monsanto v. Durnell ) Vote: 7-2 Majority: Justice Kavanaugh authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Thomas, Alito, Sotomayor, Kagan, and Barrett. Dissent: Justice Jackson authored the dissenting opinion, joined by Justice Gorsuch. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/24-1068_n7ip.pdf: The Court ruled that the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) expressly preempts state-law claims regarding a failure to warn consumers. Specifically, it blocks a lawsuit that would have required Monsanto to add a cancer warning to its Roundup weedkiller labels under state law. News Coverage: https://westernagnetwork.com/scotus-blocks-state-lawsuits-over-roundup-cancer-warnings (Western Ag Network) The Impact: This provides a major legal shield for chemical and pesticide manufacturers. It ensures that as long as a company complies with federal labeling regulations approved by the EPA, they cannot be sued at the state level for failing to include additional health warnings. #p-8448643-deportation-of-permanent-residents-blanche-v-muk-choi-lau-5Deportation of Permanent Residents ( Blanche v. Muk Choi Lau ) Vote: 6-3 Majority: Justice Thomas authored the opinion, joined by Chief Justice Roberts and Justices Alito, Gorsuch, Kavanaugh, and Barrett. Dissent: Justice Jackson authored the dissenting opinion, joined by Justices Sotomayor and Kagan. https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/25pdf/25-429_h3ci.pdf: The Court ruled 6-3 that U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) does not need “clear and convincing evidence” that a Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) has committed a crime involving “moral turpitude” before pausing their admission into the country. News Coverage: https://www.washingtonexaminer.com/news/supreme-court/4620784/clarence-thomas-dhs-win-denying-criminal-immigrants-us-entry/ (Washington Examiner) The Impact: CBP can now defer the inspection of green card holders suspected of a crime until after they are formally convicted. Once the conviction is secured, the government can use it as direct justification to revoke their status and remove them from the country, streamlining the deportation process for LPRs who commit crimes.

--- 第 2 楼来自 theo571 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:39:03 PDT) ---

你只负责粘贴,没有摘要吗,要讨论啥

--- 第 3 楼来自 第六感薄荷味 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:40:00 PDT) ---

没啥可讨论的,左过头了就向右转呗

--- 第 4 楼来自 Nokuno 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:40:52 PDT) ---

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--- 第 5 楼来自 bumblebee 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:41:46 PDT) ---

theo571: 没有摘要吗 额,这不够吗?给了判决,影响和新闻链接了啊

--- 第 6 楼来自 浅吟低唱 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:45:33 PDT) ---

除了6-3还能啥 意识形态橡皮图章 祛魅了

--- 第 7 楼来自 羊毛二号机 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:47:13 PDT) ---

们三权分立就是这样的

--- 第 8 楼来自 Chinito69 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:48:03 PDT) ---

第六感薄荷味: 左过头了 在美国这个Democrats 充其量就是个center right 整天为corporation 以及rich donors 服务的党派居然还左过头了

--- 第 9 楼来自 daoerzhi 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:49:21 PDT) ---

感觉会进吵架版

--- 第 10 楼来自 fetanson 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:49:43 PDT) ---

左过头在哪,富人一直逃税,军工复合体一直狠狠吸民众的血,也就MAGA这种玩身份政治狗哨的能让人觉得美国左过了

--- 第 11 楼来自 fetanson 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:50:36 PDT) ---

美国就不存在左

--- 第 12 楼来自 LPL 的回复 (2026-06-26 12:57:28 PDT) ---

bumblebee: Deportation of Permanent Residents ( Blanche v. Muk Choi Lau )

--- 第 13 楼来自 ericnyc2023 的回复 (2026-06-26 13:02:50 PDT) ---

这个7:2 阵型真的还蛮少见的。这些case结果感觉不太意外。很期待birthright citizenship 最后怎么ruling

--- 第 14 楼来自 第六感薄荷味 的回复 (2026-06-26 13:04:11 PDT) ---

先搞清楚Cultural Left和Economic Left再来发言吧

--- 第 15 楼来自 公共账号 的回复 (2026-06-26 13:05:39 PDT) ---

枪权赞。